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Basic Car Maintenance Everyone Should Know

Most people use their car every day without a second thought. They get in, turn the key, and head out on their way. Unless you’re a car enthusiast, you might not notice something needs repair until a warning light appears or you hear a strange noise. However, keeping up with basic car maintenance is crucial for avoiding costly repairs.

Why Basic Car Maintenance Matters

Imagine minimizing the likelihood of an expensive repair by performing simple maintenance tasks. At Greasemonkey Inspectors, we emphasize the importance of basic car maintenance to keep your vehicle running smoothly and to prevent major issues down the road. Here, we will look at some essential maintenance items you can easily do yourself.

Check Your Tires

Tires are a critical component of your vehicle as they are the only parts that make contact with the road. Good tires versus bad ones can make a huge difference in safety and performance. Tire blowouts can be incredibly dangerous, especially at high speeds. Most blowouts can be prevented by regularly checking your tires for wear, tread depth, and proper inflation.

Inspect your tires every month. Look for any signs of damage and ensure they are inflated to the recommended PSI, which can be found on the tire sidewall. Overinflation and underinflation can both cause issues, so aim for a slightly lower PSI than the maximum. If you notice anything suspicious, it’s best to consult a professional.

Check the Oil

Engine oil is essential for keeping your engine’s internal parts lubricated and functioning properly. Checking the oil level is simple and should be done regularly. Most cars have a dipstick labeled “check oil” which will indicate if your oil level is low. Low oil levels can signal a leak or other engine issues.

Make it a habit to check your oil levels routinely. If your car is consistently low on oil, it might be time to visit a professional to check for leaks or other problems.

Check Coolant Levels

Maintaining the correct coolant level is crucial for preventing your engine from overheating. Each vehicle requires a specific type of coolant, so refer to your owner’s manual for the correct type. Never open the radiator cap when the engine is hot, as the coolant system is pressurized and can cause injury. Check the coolant levels when the engine is cool, preferably in the morning before starting the car.

Basic Prerequisites for Car Maintenance

Read the Owner’s Manual

Every car is different, and its maintenance needs will vary. Your owner’s manual is your best resource for understanding what your car needs and when. For example, the oil change schedule will depend on your specific vehicle. Following the manual’s recommendations will help you avoid unnecessary damage.

Learn the Meaning of Warning Lights

Modern cars are equipped with warning lights to alert you to potential issues. Here are some common indicators and what they mean:

  • Service Engine Light: Indicates that it’s time for scheduled maintenance.
  • Check Engine Light: Signals a problem detected by the engine’s sensors. Consult a mechanic or use an OBD2 scanner for diagnosis.
  • Brake Warning Light: Could mean low brake fluid or worn brake pads. If the light is on while driving, it might be due to engaged parking brakes.
  • Coolant Warning Light: Indicates the engine is overheating. Pull over immediately and let the engine cool before checking the coolant.
  • ABS Warning Light: Suggests a problem with the anti-lock braking system, which can affect emergency braking.
  • Oil Warning Light: Shows low oil levels or issues with the oil filter or pump. Driving with this light on can cause severe engine damage.
  • Electrical Fault Light: Points to issues with the electrical charging system, often the alternator.

Conclusion

Maintaining a well-running vehicle is as simple as regularly checking its primary components. These basic car maintenance tasks take just a few minutes and can save you from significant repair costs in the long run. Proper care can prevent many common issues and ensure your vehicle runs smoothly.

For those looking for professional pre-purchase car inspections in Ontario, contact Greasemonkey Inspectors today!

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